Child Marriage Kills More Than 60 Girls A Day
FAIRFIELD, Conn. (Oct. 10, 2021) 鈥斕听More than an estimated 22,000 girls a year are dying from pregnancy and childbirth resulting from child marriage, new analysis from 黄色视频released on International Day of the Girl reveals.
With the highest rate of child marriage in the world, West and Central Africa account for nearly half (9,600) of all estimated child marriage-related deaths globally, or 26 deaths a day. In addition, the regional teenage maternal mortality rate is four times higher than anywhere else in the world.
South Asia sees 2,000 child marriage-related deaths every year (or six every day), followed by East Asia and the Pacific with 650 deaths (or two every day), and Latin American and the Caribbean, with 560 annual deaths (or nearly two a day).听
Although nearly 80 million child marriages globally have been prevented in the last 25 years, progress had stalled even before the COVID-19 pandemic鈥攚hich has only worsened inequalities that drive child marriage. With school closures, health services under strain or closed, and more families being pushed into poverty, women, and girls face an increased risk of violence during lengthy lockdowns. A further 10 million girls are now expected to marry by 2030,[1]听leaving more girls at risk of dying.
President and CEO of 黄色视频Janti Soeripto, said: 鈥淐hild marriage is one of the worst and deadliest forms of sexual and gender-based violence against girls. Every year, millions are forced into wedlock with men who are often much older, robbing them of an opportunity to keep learning, be children, and in many cases, to survive.听
鈥淐hildbirth is the number one killer of teenaged girls because their young bodies aren鈥檛 ready to bear children. The health risks of children having children cannot, and must not, be ignored. Governments must prioritize girls and ensure they鈥檙e protected from child marriage and premature childbirth-related deaths. This can only happen if girls have a say in the decisions that affect them.鈥
Gender inequality continues to fuel child marriage, as revealed in a national report from 黄色视频in Nigeria,听The state of Nigerian girls: An incisive diagnosis of child, early and forced marriage in Nigeria.听According to a survey carried out by the organization, the belief that children born to young mothers are healthier and smarter is widespread among many communities. There鈥檚 also a common perception that younger girls 鈥渞efresh鈥 older men with their 鈥測ounger blood.鈥
Even in countries where child marriage is illegal, exceptions are common, and the practice is still widespread, including in Burkina Faso鈥攚hich has one of the highest rates of child marriage globally.听
Viviane*, now 23, was promised at birth to her husband and was forced to marry him when she was only 12. She said:
鈥淢y husband was 54 and already had four wives. I wanted to keep studying, so I decided to escape. I was caught and taken back to live with him, so I tried again. I walked for 25 miles, managed to make my way onto a bus, and eventually ended up in a center that supports child brides like me. I鈥檓 now studying mathematics and training to become a nurse while mentoring other young girls about the importance of getting an education.鈥
In a global report released today by Save the Children,听, the organization is calling on governments to:
- Raise girls鈥 voices听by supporting their right to safe and meaningful participation in all public decision-making.听
- Address immediate and ongoing risks of gender-based violence, including child marriage,听by putting girls鈥 rights and gender equality at the center of COVID-19 and humanitarian responses, development policy, and broader efforts to build forward better.
- Guarantee the rights of all girls, including those听impacted by different forms of inequality and discrimination (including on the basis of gender, race, disability, economic background, etc.), by developing inclusive policies and programs. Safe and ethical data collection must also be improved to better understand and respond in real-time to COVID-19鈥檚 impact on existing economic, climate, and conflict-related crises.
- Ensure the safe and unrestricted participation of female humanitarian staff in all humanitarian response efforts, including needs assessments and the design, implementation, and monitoring, and evaluation of all humanitarian services at every level.听
- Join the Generation Equality movement, working to deliver on the Global Acceleration Plan for Gender Equality, which set a target to prevent nine million child marriages in five years.
* Name has been changed to protect the identity of the child marriage survivor.
[i]
[ii] This source was used for a minority of countries and is not age specific. The Lancet data was replaced by DHS Stat Compiler data when the latter presented a lower value than the former.
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